In one of
the well known Upanishads, namely the Chändogya Upanishad, there is a
description of how this world came into existence. Let me summarize the relevant
verses as follows.
“In the
beginning, there was nothing but ‘That’ alone that existed. And ‘That’ wished
to be many. It took the form of ‘Tejas’ (bright light). This ‘Tejas’ too wished
to be many and it took the form of ‘Äp’ (water). This ‘Äp’ in turn took the
form of ‘Anna’ (nutriment)”
What is
interesting is even after taking these various forms the original ‘That’
remained as it was. Explaining the ‘creation process’ further, the Upanishad
explains how each of these three forms – bright light, water and nutriment –
combined among themselves and resulted in the formation of several entities
each distinct in its own way. Then the Upanishad says
“Having
taken so many forms, ‘That’ entered each of them in the form of ‘Jiva’ (soul)
and separated ‘name’ and ‘form’”
So, in this
way, the single entity that alone existed in the beginning ‘became’ many things/beings
that we see around us as ‘world’.
But how is
that possible? How can one entity become many and still remain as it was! We
will see this in the next post.
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